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#4: T1071

Understanding Application Layer Protocol attacks

Austin Miller's avatar
Austin Miller
May 01, 2025
∙ Paid

MITRE ATT&CK technique T1071 refers to a tactic used by threat actors to communicate with compromised systems using standard application layer protocols. These protocols include familiar tools like web traffic (HTTP/S), email (SMTP), or messaging protocols (like WebSockets or IRC). Attackers use these channels because they are commonly allowed through f…

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